Dioxins, PCBs and PBDEs in particular, along with environmental oestrogens (such as atrazine) are immunotoxic, and can cause dysregulation of immune systems, i.e. increased rates of infections, cancers, auto-immune disease.

Diabetes can be classified as an auto-immune disease.

Tasmania’s State Health Report 2003 details:

• a prevalence of diabetes in Tasmania among the highest described internationally and higher than the Australian national average.

• the second lowest life expectancy compared with the national average - only the Northern Territory is higher.

• a significantly higher “ all causes of death” mortality rate (age standardised) compared with the national average.

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW)- Cancer Series No. 37 (2007):- (figures detailed are age standardised)  ( http://www.aihw.gov.au

colorectal cancer - Tas is 1st (66.5/100,000 persons) with Q'land 2nd (65.7) all of these are all cancers - Tas is 2nd (427.1/1000,000persons) to Q’land (427.4) prostate cancer - Tas is 2nd (139.6/100,000males) to ACT (143.8) lung cancer - Tas is 2nd (49.8/100,000persons) with NT 1st 52.9 breast cancer - Tas is 7th (111.1/100,000females) with ACT 1st (126.5)

Tasmanian State Health stated 2007:

• Tasmania has the second-highest death rate from all cancers-second only to the Northern Territory (age standardised) and 1 in 3 women and 1 in 2 men can expect to develop cancer by the age of 85 years.

• Tasmania has the second-highest death rate from diabetes - second only to the Northern Territory (age standardised).

The Tasmanian Devil samples have shown high PBDE levels along with measurable levels of PCBs and dioxins.

There has been no testing with results for humans in Tasmania and no 'body burden' monitoring.

What 'timely action' are our regulators and 'protectors' taking in dealing with these issues?

The time to 'stand and watch' has long gone. Simply put, we need to act now and at least develop protective policies which are implemented and enforced.

Dr Alison Bleaney
St Helens

Dr Alison Bleaney

Another link between persistent organic pollutants (POPs) including some pesticides, and disease - Type 2 diabetes -  is detailed in the medical journal The Lancet this month ( Read HERE )